Cichlid

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Jurupari

Satanoperca leucosticta

Until very recently I had four of these fish although they never showed any signs of breeding. They developed some kind of bloating infection and I lost three fish in two days. The fourth although I treated with octozin, which is the standard treatment for Malawi bloat, died shortly after. The Jurupari prefers soft acidic water between pH 6.0 - 6.8. At higher pHs these fish are vulnerable to hole in the head disease.

The species is a delayed ovophile mouthbrooder and the female picks up the eggs from a flatstone 24hrs or so after they have been laid. Both parents supposedly share the mouthbrooding in much the same way as Spathodus sp. or other biparental mouthbrooders. The native people that live near the rivers in which S. jurupari is found believe this fish to be the messanger of the Jurupari an evil forest spirit. Thus the name “Satanoperca” or Satan’s Perch.

S. leucosticta

Common name: Jurupari, Green-horse faced Geophagus
Origin: Brazil
Maximum Size: m/f: 25cm
Sexual Dimorphism: Unclear.
Mating System: Monogamous
Breeding Method: Delayed ovophile biparental mouthbrooder.
General: Satanoperca leucosticta is a beautiful fish that peacefully coexists with quite small tank mates.

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